Prostate cancer is a serious health issue that develops in the prostate gland, a reproductive system in men. As prostate cancer stays in the gland and grows slowly thus, patients don’t have treatment but it can be cured if diagnosed early.
You can consult with your oncologist if you have prostate cancer. uro With uro oncology in Siliguri, many cancer patients survived and lived their life today. When prostate cancer grows quickly and spread, your doctor can use radiation therapy and surgery for cancer treatment.
What Are The Different Types Of Prostate Cancer?
While you are detected with prostate cancer, mostly it is adenocarcinoma. Adenocarcinoma begins in cells and exudes fluids. Some other rare types of prostate cancer are as follows:
- Transitional cells carcinoma
- Small cell carcinoma
- Neuroendocrine tumor
- Sarcomas
What Are The Warning Signs Of Prostate Cancer?
In the first stage, prostate cancer has no particular symptoms. During the advanced stage, it has the following symptoms:
- Urgent need for urination
- Disturbed bowel movement
- Unnatural back and chest pain
- Bleeding in semen
- Bleeding during urination
- Soreness ejaculation
- The feeble flow of urination
- Pain during urination
What Causes Prostate Cancer?
There are no particular reasons why cancer cells develop in the prostate. Cancer cells develop unnaturally and form a tumor in the prostate. This is the way cancer has spread all over the body.
How Prostate Cancer Be Diagnosed?
After visiting, your oncologist will ask you for screening tests that help to identify whether you have prostate cancer or not. This process starts at the age of 55 and will stop at the age of 70. Your uro oncologist advises you some more tests if you have detected prostate cancer.
The screening tests include:
- Prostate-specific antigen blood test
- Digital rectum exam
If after diagnosis it is seen that the growth rate of cancer is mild, your uro oncologist will wait before starting the treatment. In case, if the growth rate of cancer is high your cancer specialist recommends the following tests:
- MRI
- Ultrasound
- Needle biopsy
How Prostate Cancer Is Treated?
Your treatment plan lies under your present health condition and the growth rate of cancer cells. Depending on the condition, you may refer to uro oncology in Siliguri to get all kinds of support you need.
Prostate cancer if detected early can be curable. Following are the useful treatment methods that are used by your uro oncologist:
- Surveillance System
- Surgery
- Radiation therapy
- Hormone therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Targeted drug therapy
- Focal therapy
Proper diagnosis and an early stage of treatment have a high chance to cure prostate cancer. Your oncologist decides the best treatment methods based on your tumor whether it is slow stepper or aggressive.
